Phellos Ancient City
Phellos Ancient City is a historic settlement located in the province of Antalya, in present-day Turkey, and is known as one of the important cities of the ancient Lycia region. The settlement, known as "Phellos" in ancient times, emerged in the late 2nd century and is considered as a significant center of Lycia.
Phellos was a city located in the inland of Lycia. It is known that the Persian Empire ruled the region during the classical period. However, after Alexander the Great defeated the Persian Empire in the 4th century BC, Phellos also regained its freedom. Afterwards, it continued to exist as an important settlement during the periods of the Kingdom of Pergamum and the Roman Empire.
In ancient times, Phellos was an important center of Lycia. The economy of the city consisted of activities such as agriculture, animal husbandry, and trade. Additionally, Phellos had gained fame in bronze workmanship and sculpture. Therefore, many sculptures and monuments could be found in the city.
As a result of the archaeological studies carried out in Phellos, many historical artifacts such as a theater, agora, gymnasium, cisterns, rock tombs, and remnants of walls have been found. Especially the theater is one of the most important structures of Phellos. The theater is known as one of the largest theaters in Lycia with a seating capacity of approximately 4,000.
Another important feature of Phellos is that the city is located at one of the highest points in the Lycian region. Therefore, one can enjoy breathtaking views from Phellos. Additionally, the city is famous for its rock tombs. These rock tombs are known as the tombs that the people living in Phellos built for their dead, and they have interesting architectural features.
Phellos Ancient City, like other ancient cities in the Lycian region, attracts the intense interest of tourists. Visitors can see historical artifacts such as the theater, agora, gymnasium, and rock tombs. Additionally, the remnants of walls in the city are an interesting historical structure for visitors.
In conclusion, Phellos Ancient City is an important center of ancient Lycia and offers many interesting historical structures and artifacts for visitors to see.
